“Lung congestion is emerging as a pervasive, insidious problem in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients on dialysis. Pulmonary congestion and congestive heart failure are pervasive in ESRD, in ESRD the kineys don’t work partly to 100% in filtering out waste products + water dumping them into the bladder to urinating them out of the body.  Due to this water & waste products build up in the circulatory system & in time water builds up in the lungs.”

Karger (blood purification-karger.com)